|
|
Author(s): | Tobias J. Lanz, John Sharpe, Kirkpatrick Sale
|
Collection: |
|
Publisher: | Ihs Press
|
Year: | 2008
|
Langue: |
English |
Pages: |
184 pages |
Size: | 4.59 MB
|
Extension: | PDF |
|
[tab]
[content title="Summary"] *Beyond Capitalism & Socialism: A New Statement of an Old Ideal* (2008), edited by Kirkpatrick Sale, Tobias J. Lanz, and John Sharpe, presents an exploration of the socio-economic theory of **distributism**, offering an alternative to both capitalism and socialism. The book argues that both of these dominant economic systems—capitalism and socialism—fail to adequately protect political, economic, and social liberties, and often marginalize the human person, the family, and the community.
The authors of this anthology promote distributism as a "third way," emphasizing a system where **private ownership** of property and means of production is distributed more widely, ensuring that economic power is decentralized. In this view, society is seen as existing for the benefit of individuals and communities, rather than being subordinated to the interests of large corporations or state bureaucracies.
**Key Concepts Explored in the Book:**
1. **Distributism**: The book advocates for a system where property, wealth, and resources are distributed as widely as possible, enabling individuals and families to have more control over their economic lives. It opposes the concentration of wealth and power in either the hands of a few private capitalists (as in capitalism) or in the state (as in socialism).
2. **Human Person, Family, and Community**: Central to the distributist ideal is the belief that the human person is more important than the state or the corporation. Distributism places priority on the well-being of the individual, the family unit, and the local community, believing that economic systems should support these structures rather than undermine them.
3. **Critique of Capitalism and Socialism**: The book critiques both capitalism and socialism for their inherent flaws—capitalism for creating vast inequalities and monopolies, and socialism for concentrating too much power in the hands of the state. Both systems, the authors argue, fail to protect individual and community autonomy and liberty.
4. **"Third Way" Alternatives**: The anthology explores alternative systems to both capitalism and socialism, arguing for a more human-centered economic approach. It stresses the importance of localism, decentralization, and a market system that operates within the framework of moral and ethical guidelines that prioritize human dignity and environmental sustainability.
**Why Distributism?**
Distributism’s appeal lies in its emphasis on **local economies**, family businesses, cooperatives, and small-scale enterprises, as well as its commitment to **ecological sustainability**. The theory advocates for systems where individuals and families are economically empowered and able to contribute meaningfully to their communities, thereby creating a society that fosters **social justice**, **freedom**, and **individual responsibility**.
**Relevance Today:**
In the context of contemporary debates over economic inequality, corporate power, and the role of the state, *Beyond Capitalism & Socialism* presents an alternative that resonates with those seeking more localized, equitable solutions to modern socio-economic challenges. The distributist perspective is not just about economics; it’s also about **values**—prioritizing human dignity and social harmony over profit maximization and state control.
**Conclusion:**
*Beyond Capitalism & Socialism* provides a thorough introduction to **distributism** and other alternatives to the dominant economic systems of the 20th and 21st centuries. It offers a vision of a world where economic systems serve the individual and the community rather than the interests of large corporations or state power. This anthology is an important read for those interested in alternative economic theories and in reimagining how economies can be structured to benefit the broader society. [/content]
[content title="Content"] [/content]
[content title="Author(s)"] [/content]
[/tab]
[facebook src="bibliosciencesorg"/]
Key-Words: Télécharger Beyond Capitalism & Socialism: A New Statement of an Old Ideal EBOOK PDF EPUB DJVU . Download Beyond Capitalism & Socialism: A New Statement of an Old Ideal EBOOK PDF EPUB DJVU .